aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorJames Barnett <noreply@jamesbarnett.xyz>2020-12-28 15:06:36 +0000
committerJames Barnett <noreply@jamesbarnett.xyz>2020-12-28 15:06:36 +0000
commit01727649bb1fbe3e0c721a850bd21973d7e760f2 (patch)
treef9beb156683534e2619879598cd29f8c9e5f5ed7
parenta4250a3959dd99b567d41a4e85f02a17de2c00ce (diff)
downloadkotlin-raycaster-01727649bb1fbe3e0c721a850bd21973d7e760f2.tar.xz
kotlin-raycaster-01727649bb1fbe3e0c721a850bd21973d7e760f2.zip
Initial implementation
-rw-r--r--.gitignore5
-rw-r--r--build.gradle.kts22
-rw-r--r--gradle.properties1
-rw-r--r--gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties5
-rwxr-xr-xgradlew185
-rw-r--r--gradlew.bat89
-rw-r--r--settings.gradle.kts1
-rw-r--r--src/main/kotlin/Camera.kt8
-rw-r--r--src/main/kotlin/Minimap.kt57
-rw-r--r--src/main/kotlin/Renderer.kt31
-rw-r--r--src/main/kotlin/raycaster.kt117
-rw-r--r--src/main/resources/index.html10
12 files changed, 531 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index a1c2a23..df925b1 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -21,3 +21,8 @@
# virtual machine crash logs, see http://www.java.com/en/download/help/error_hotspot.xml
hs_err_pid*
+
+
+.gradle
+.idea
+build \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/build.gradle.kts b/build.gradle.kts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..38847fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/build.gradle.kts
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+plugins {
+ kotlin("js") version "1.4.21"
+}
+
+group = "io.jamesbarnett"
+version = "1.0-SNAPSHOT"
+
+repositories {
+ jcenter()
+ mavenCentral()
+}
+
+kotlin {
+ js(LEGACY) {
+ browser {
+ testTask {
+ enabled = false
+ }
+ binaries.executable()
+ }
+ }
+} \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/gradle.properties b/gradle.properties
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7fc6f1f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gradle.properties
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+kotlin.code.style=official
diff --git a/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties b/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..12d38de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
+distributionPath=wrapper/dists
+distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-6.6.1-bin.zip
+zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
+zipStorePath=wrapper/dists
diff --git a/gradlew b/gradlew
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..4f906e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gradlew
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env sh
+
+#
+# Copyright 2015 the original author or authors.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+#
+
+##############################################################################
+##
+## Gradle start up script for UN*X
+##
+##############################################################################
+
+# Attempt to set APP_HOME
+# Resolve links: $0 may be a link
+PRG="$0"
+# Need this for relative symlinks.
+while [ -h "$PRG" ] ; do
+ ls=`ls -ld "$PRG"`
+ link=`expr "$ls" : '.*-> \(.*\)$'`
+ if expr "$link" : '/.*' > /dev/null; then
+ PRG="$link"
+ else
+ PRG=`dirname "$PRG"`"/$link"
+ fi
+done
+SAVED="`pwd`"
+cd "`dirname \"$PRG\"`/" >/dev/null
+APP_HOME="`pwd -P`"
+cd "$SAVED" >/dev/null
+
+APP_NAME="Gradle"
+APP_BASE_NAME=`basename "$0"`
+
+# Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.
+DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS='"-Xmx64m" "-Xms64m"'
+
+# Use the maximum available, or set MAX_FD != -1 to use that value.
+MAX_FD="maximum"
+
+warn () {
+ echo "$*"
+}
+
+die () {
+ echo
+ echo "$*"
+ echo
+ exit 1
+}
+
+# OS specific support (must be 'true' or 'false').
+cygwin=false
+msys=false
+darwin=false
+nonstop=false
+case "`uname`" in
+ CYGWIN* )
+ cygwin=true
+ ;;
+ Darwin* )
+ darwin=true
+ ;;
+ MINGW* )
+ msys=true
+ ;;
+ NONSTOP* )
+ nonstop=true
+ ;;
+esac
+
+CLASSPATH=$APP_HOME/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar
+
+
+# Determine the Java command to use to start the JVM.
+if [ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] ; then
+ if [ -x "$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java" ] ; then
+ # IBM's JDK on AIX uses strange locations for the executables
+ JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java"
+ else
+ JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/bin/java"
+ fi
+ if [ ! -x "$JAVACMD" ] ; then
+ die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: $JAVA_HOME
+
+Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
+location of your Java installation."
+ fi
+else
+ JAVACMD="java"
+ which java >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH.
+
+Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
+location of your Java installation."
+fi
+
+# Increase the maximum file descriptors if we can.
+if [ "$cygwin" = "false" -a "$darwin" = "false" -a "$nonstop" = "false" ] ; then
+ MAX_FD_LIMIT=`ulimit -H -n`
+ if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then
+ if [ "$MAX_FD" = "maximum" -o "$MAX_FD" = "max" ] ; then
+ MAX_FD="$MAX_FD_LIMIT"
+ fi
+ ulimit -n $MAX_FD
+ if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then
+ warn "Could not set maximum file descriptor limit: $MAX_FD"
+ fi
+ else
+ warn "Could not query maximum file descriptor limit: $MAX_FD_LIMIT"
+ fi
+fi
+
+# For Darwin, add options to specify how the application appears in the dock
+if $darwin; then
+ GRADLE_OPTS="$GRADLE_OPTS \"-Xdock:name=$APP_NAME\" \"-Xdock:icon=$APP_HOME/media/gradle.icns\""
+fi
+
+# For Cygwin or MSYS, switch paths to Windows format before running java
+if [ "$cygwin" = "true" -o "$msys" = "true" ] ; then
+ APP_HOME=`cygpath --path --mixed "$APP_HOME"`
+ CLASSPATH=`cygpath --path --mixed "$CLASSPATH"`
+
+ JAVACMD=`cygpath --unix "$JAVACMD"`
+
+ # We build the pattern for arguments to be converted via cygpath
+ ROOTDIRSRAW=`find -L / -maxdepth 1 -mindepth 1 -type d 2>/dev/null`
+ SEP=""
+ for dir in $ROOTDIRSRAW ; do
+ ROOTDIRS="$ROOTDIRS$SEP$dir"
+ SEP="|"
+ done
+ OURCYGPATTERN="(^($ROOTDIRS))"
+ # Add a user-defined pattern to the cygpath arguments
+ if [ "$GRADLE_CYGPATTERN" != "" ] ; then
+ OURCYGPATTERN="$OURCYGPATTERN|($GRADLE_CYGPATTERN)"
+ fi
+ # Now convert the arguments - kludge to limit ourselves to /bin/sh
+ i=0
+ for arg in "$@" ; do
+ CHECK=`echo "$arg"|egrep -c "$OURCYGPATTERN" -`
+ CHECK2=`echo "$arg"|egrep -c "^-"` ### Determine if an option
+
+ if [ $CHECK -ne 0 ] && [ $CHECK2 -eq 0 ] ; then ### Added a condition
+ eval `echo args$i`=`cygpath --path --ignore --mixed "$arg"`
+ else
+ eval `echo args$i`="\"$arg\""
+ fi
+ i=`expr $i + 1`
+ done
+ case $i in
+ 0) set -- ;;
+ 1) set -- "$args0" ;;
+ 2) set -- "$args0" "$args1" ;;
+ 3) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" ;;
+ 4) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" ;;
+ 5) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" ;;
+ 6) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" ;;
+ 7) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" "$args6" ;;
+ 8) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" "$args6" "$args7" ;;
+ 9) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" "$args6" "$args7" "$args8" ;;
+ esac
+fi
+
+# Escape application args
+save () {
+ for i do printf %s\\n "$i" | sed "s/'/'\\\\''/g;1s/^/'/;\$s/\$/' \\\\/" ; done
+ echo " "
+}
+APP_ARGS=`save "$@"`
+
+# Collect all arguments for the java command, following the shell quoting and substitution rules
+eval set -- $DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS $JAVA_OPTS $GRADLE_OPTS "\"-Dorg.gradle.appname=$APP_BASE_NAME\"" -classpath "\"$CLASSPATH\"" org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain "$APP_ARGS"
+
+exec "$JAVACMD" "$@"
diff --git a/gradlew.bat b/gradlew.bat
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..107acd3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gradlew.bat
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+@rem
+@rem Copyright 2015 the original author or authors.
+@rem
+@rem Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+@rem you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+@rem You may obtain a copy of the License at
+@rem
+@rem https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+@rem
+@rem Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+@rem distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+@rem WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+@rem See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+@rem limitations under the License.
+@rem
+
+@if "%DEBUG%" == "" @echo off
+@rem ##########################################################################
+@rem
+@rem Gradle startup script for Windows
+@rem
+@rem ##########################################################################
+
+@rem Set local scope for the variables with windows NT shell
+if "%OS%"=="Windows_NT" setlocal
+
+set DIRNAME=%~dp0
+if "%DIRNAME%" == "" set DIRNAME=.
+set APP_BASE_NAME=%~n0
+set APP_HOME=%DIRNAME%
+
+@rem Resolve any "." and ".." in APP_HOME to make it shorter.
+for %%i in ("%APP_HOME%") do set APP_HOME=%%~fi
+
+@rem Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.
+set DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS="-Xmx64m" "-Xms64m"
+
+@rem Find java.exe
+if defined JAVA_HOME goto findJavaFromJavaHome
+
+set JAVA_EXE=java.exe
+%JAVA_EXE% -version >NUL 2>&1
+if "%ERRORLEVEL%" == "0" goto execute
+
+echo.
+echo ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH.
+echo.
+echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
+echo location of your Java installation.
+
+goto fail
+
+:findJavaFromJavaHome
+set JAVA_HOME=%JAVA_HOME:"=%
+set JAVA_EXE=%JAVA_HOME%/bin/java.exe
+
+if exist "%JAVA_EXE%" goto execute
+
+echo.
+echo ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: %JAVA_HOME%
+echo.
+echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
+echo location of your Java installation.
+
+goto fail
+
+:execute
+@rem Setup the command line
+
+set CLASSPATH=%APP_HOME%\gradle\wrapper\gradle-wrapper.jar
+
+
+@rem Execute Gradle
+"%JAVA_EXE%" %DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS% %JAVA_OPTS% %GRADLE_OPTS% "-Dorg.gradle.appname=%APP_BASE_NAME%" -classpath "%CLASSPATH%" org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain %*
+
+:end
+@rem End local scope for the variables with windows NT shell
+if "%ERRORLEVEL%"=="0" goto mainEnd
+
+:fail
+rem Set variable GRADLE_EXIT_CONSOLE if you need the _script_ return code instead of
+rem the _cmd.exe /c_ return code!
+if not "" == "%GRADLE_EXIT_CONSOLE%" exit 1
+exit /b 1
+
+:mainEnd
+if "%OS%"=="Windows_NT" endlocal
+
+:omega
diff --git a/settings.gradle.kts b/settings.gradle.kts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3f40476
--- /dev/null
+++ b/settings.gradle.kts
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+rootProject.name = "kotlin-raycaster"
diff --git a/src/main/kotlin/Camera.kt b/src/main/kotlin/Camera.kt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7d4bcfc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/kotlin/Camera.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+class Camera(
+ val fov: Int,
+ var xPos: Double,
+ var yPos: Double,
+ var rotation: Double
+) {
+ val halfFov = fov / 2
+} \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/main/kotlin/Minimap.kt b/src/main/kotlin/Minimap.kt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dc7cc91
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/kotlin/Minimap.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+import kotlinx.browser.document
+import org.w3c.dom.CanvasRenderingContext2D
+import org.w3c.dom.HTMLCanvasElement
+
+class Minimap(private val map: List<List<Int>>) {
+
+ private val scale = 30
+ private val mapWidth = map[0].size
+ private val mapHeight = map.size
+
+ private val canvas = (document.createElement("canvas") as HTMLCanvasElement)
+ .apply {
+ width = mapWidth * scale
+ height = mapHeight * scale
+ id = "minimap"
+ style.width = "${width}px"
+ style.height = "${height}px"
+ }
+ private val context = canvas.getContext("2d") as CanvasRenderingContext2D
+
+ init {
+ document.body!!.appendChild(canvas)
+ }
+
+ private fun drawMap() {
+ for (y in 0 until mapHeight) {
+ for (x in 0 until mapWidth) {
+ val wall = map[y][x]
+ if (wall > 0) {
+ context.fillStyle = "#000000"
+ context.fillRect((x * scale).toDouble(), (y * scale).toDouble(), scale.toDouble(), scale.toDouble())
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ fun update(camera: Camera) {
+ context.clearRect(0.0, 0.0, (mapWidth * scale).toDouble(), (mapHeight * scale).toDouble())
+ drawMap()
+ context.fillStyle = "#FF0000"
+ context.fillRect(camera.xPos * scale, camera.yPos * scale, scale.toDouble(), scale.toDouble())
+
+ context.strokeStyle = "#00FF00"
+ context.lineWidth = 2.0
+ context.beginPath()
+ context.moveTo(camera.xPos * scale, camera.yPos * scale)
+
+ val cameraCos = kotlin.math.cos(toRadians(camera.rotation)) * 4
+ val cameraSin = kotlin.math.sin(toRadians(camera.rotation)) * 4
+
+ val dirX = camera.xPos + cameraCos
+ val dirY = camera.yPos + cameraSin
+
+ context.lineTo(dirX * scale, dirY * scale)
+ context.stroke()
+ }
+} \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/main/kotlin/Renderer.kt b/src/main/kotlin/Renderer.kt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b266e61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/kotlin/Renderer.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+import kotlinx.browser.document
+import org.w3c.dom.CanvasRenderingContext2D
+import org.w3c.dom.HTMLCanvasElement
+
+class Renderer(val w: Int, val h: Int) {
+
+ private val canvas = (document.createElement("canvas") as HTMLCanvasElement)
+ .apply {
+ width = w
+ height = h
+ }
+ private val context = canvas.getContext("2d") as CanvasRenderingContext2D
+
+ init {
+ document.body!!.appendChild(canvas)
+ }
+
+ fun drawLine(startX: Int, startY: Int, endX: Int, endY: Int, cssColour: String = "#FF0000") {
+ context.strokeStyle = cssColour
+ context.lineWidth = 4.0
+ context.beginPath()
+ context.moveTo(startX.toDouble(), startY.toDouble())
+ context.lineTo(endX.toDouble(), endY.toDouble())
+ context.stroke()
+ }
+
+ fun clear() {
+ context.clearRect(0.0, 0.0, w.toDouble(), h.toDouble())
+ }
+
+} \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/main/kotlin/raycaster.kt b/src/main/kotlin/raycaster.kt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5b717bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/kotlin/raycaster.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+import kotlinx.browser.document
+import kotlin.math.pow
+
+private const val SCREEN_WIDTH = 640
+private const val SCREEN_HEIGHT = 480
+private const val MOVE_SPEED = 0.5
+private const val ROTATE_SPEED = 5
+
+private val map = listOf(
+ listOf(1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1),
+ listOf(1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1),
+ listOf(1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1),
+ listOf(1,0,0,1,1,0,1,0,0,1),
+ listOf(1,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,1),
+ listOf(1,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,1),
+ listOf(1,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,1),
+ listOf(1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1),
+ listOf(1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1),
+ listOf(1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1)
+)
+
+data class RaycastContext(
+ val renderer: Renderer,
+ val camera: Camera,
+ val minimap: Minimap
+)
+
+fun main() {
+ val renderer = Renderer(SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT)
+ val camera = Camera(
+ fov = 60,
+ xPos = 2.0,
+ yPos = 2.0,
+ rotation = 90.0
+ )
+ val minimap = Minimap(map)
+
+ val context = RaycastContext(renderer, camera, minimap)
+
+ document.onkeydown = {
+ when (it.code) {
+ "KeyW" -> {
+ console.log("key w")
+ val cameraCos = kotlin.math.cos(toRadians(camera.rotation)) * MOVE_SPEED
+ val cameraSin = kotlin.math.sin(toRadians(camera.rotation)) * MOVE_SPEED
+ camera.xPos += cameraCos
+ camera.yPos += cameraSin
+ }
+ "KeyS" -> {
+ console.log("key s")
+ val cameraCos = kotlin.math.cos(toRadians(camera.rotation)) * MOVE_SPEED
+ val cameraSin = kotlin.math.sin(toRadians(camera.rotation)) * MOVE_SPEED
+ camera.xPos -= cameraCos
+ camera.yPos -= cameraSin
+ }
+ "KeyA" -> {
+ console.log("key a")
+ camera.rotation -= ROTATE_SPEED
+ }
+ "KeyD" -> {
+ console.log("key d")
+ camera.rotation += ROTATE_SPEED
+ }
+ }
+ paint(context)
+ console.log("camera x:${camera.xPos} y:${camera.yPos} r: ${camera.rotation}")
+ }
+
+ paint(context)
+}
+
+fun paint(raycastContext: RaycastContext) {
+ raycastContext.renderer.clear()
+ raycast(raycastContext)
+ raycastContext.minimap.update(raycastContext.camera)
+}
+
+fun raycast(raycastContext: RaycastContext) {
+ val incrementAngle : Double = raycastContext.camera.fov / SCREEN_WIDTH.toDouble()
+ val rayCastPrecision = 32
+
+ var rayAngle = raycastContext.camera.rotation - raycastContext.camera.halfFov
+
+ for (rayIndex in 0 until SCREEN_WIDTH) {
+
+ var rayX = raycastContext.camera.xPos
+ var rayY = raycastContext.camera.yPos
+
+ val rayCos = kotlin.math.cos(toRadians(rayAngle)) / rayCastPrecision
+ val raySin = kotlin.math.sin(toRadians(rayAngle)) / rayCastPrecision
+
+ var isWall = false
+ while(!isWall) {
+ rayX += rayCos
+ rayY += raySin
+
+ // TODO bounds checking
+ val foo = map[kotlin.math.floor(rayY).toInt()][kotlin.math.floor(rayX).toInt()]
+ if (foo == 1) {
+ isWall = true
+ }
+ }
+
+ val distance = kotlin.math.sqrt((raycastContext.camera.xPos - rayX).pow(2) + (raycastContext.camera.yPos - rayY).pow(2))
+ val wallHeight = kotlin.math.floor((SCREEN_HEIGHT/2) / distance).toInt()
+
+ raycastContext.renderer.drawLine(rayIndex, 0, rayIndex, (SCREEN_HEIGHT/2)-wallHeight, "cyan")
+ raycastContext.renderer.drawLine(rayIndex, (SCREEN_HEIGHT/2)-wallHeight, rayIndex, (SCREEN_HEIGHT/2)+wallHeight, "red")
+ raycastContext.renderer.drawLine(rayIndex, (SCREEN_HEIGHT/2)+wallHeight, rayIndex, SCREEN_HEIGHT, "green")
+
+ rayAngle += incrementAngle
+ }
+}
+
+fun toRadians(degrees: Double): Double {
+ return degrees * kotlin.math.PI / 180
+}
diff --git a/src/main/resources/index.html b/src/main/resources/index.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..787422b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/resources/index.html
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html lang="en">
+ <head>
+ <meta charset="UTF-8">
+ <title>Kotlin Raycaster</title>
+ </head>
+ <body>
+ <script src="kotlin-raycaster.js"></script>
+ </body>
+</html>